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¡òͼÊéĿ¼Ŀ¼Contents Öйú¹²²úµ³×éÖ¯ÌåϵOrganizational System of the Communist Party of ChinaÖйú¹²²úµ³È«¹ú´ú±í´ó»áNational Congress of the CPC...................................................002Öйú¹²²úµ³ÖÐÑëίԱ»áCentral Committee of the CPC..................................................006Öйú¹²²úµ³µØ·½Î¯Ô±»áLocal Committees of the CPC...................................................012Öйú¹²²úµ³»ù²ã×éÖ¯Primary-Level Organizations of the CPC..................................014¡òͼÊéĿ¼ Ŀ¼ Contents Öйú¹²²úµ³×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of the Communist Party of China Öйú¹²²úµ³È«¹ú´ú±í´ó»á National Congress of the CPC...................................................002 Öйú¹²²úµ³ÖÐÑëίԱ»á Central Committee of the CPC..................................................006 Öйú¹²²úµ³µØ·½Î¯Ô±»á Local Committees of the CPC...................................................012 Öйú¹²²úµ³»ù²ã×éÖ¯ Primary-Level Organizations of the CPC..................................014 Öйú¹²²úµ³¹¤×÷»ú¹Ø Departments of the CPC............................................................016 µ³×é Party Leadership Groups...........................................................020 µ³ÖÐÑë¾ö²ßÒéÊÂЭµ÷»ú¹¹ Decision-Making, Deliberative and Coordinating Institutions of the CPC Central Committee.......................................................024 Öйú¹²²úµ³¼ÍÂɼì²éίԱ»á Commissions for Discipline Inspection of the CPC..................028 µ³Î¯×éÖ¯²¿ Organization Department Under the Party Committee..............032 µ³Î¯Ðû´«²¿ Communication Department Under the Party Committee.........036 µ³Î¯Í³Õ½²¿ United Front Work Department Under the Party Committee......040 µ³Î¯Õþ·¨Î¯ Commission for Judicial, Procuratorial and Public Security Affairs Under the Party Committee.......................................................044 µ³Ð££¨ÐÐÕþѧԺ£© Schools of the CPC ...................................................................048 µ³µÄÈ«ÃæÁìµ¼ Overall Leadership of the CPC..................................................050 È«Ãæ´ÓÑÏÖε³ Strengthening Internal Party Governance..................................052 ÃñÖ÷¼¯ÖÐÖÆ Democratic Centralism..............................................................056 ÖØ´óÊÂÏîÇëʾ±¨¸æÖÆ¶È System for Requesting Instructions from and Submitting Reports to Higher Authorities..................................................................058 ÐÂʱ´úµ³µÄ×é֯·Ïß Organizational Line of the CPC for the New Era......................062 Öйú¹²²úµ³ÎÊÔðÖÆ¶È System of Accountability of the CPC........................................066 ѲÊÓÖÆ¶È System of Inspection of the CPC ..............................................070 µ³µÄ×éÖ¯Éú»î Internal Party Activities.............................................................072 ÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of the People’s Congresses È«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á National People’s Congress.......................................................076 È«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á³£ÎñίԱ»á Standing Committee of the NPC................................................080 È«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á¸÷רÃÅίԱ»á Special Committees of the NPC................................................082 µØ·½¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á Local People’s Congresses at All Levels...................................084 ÈË´ó´ú±í Deputies to the People’s Congresses..........................................086 ÈË´ó´ú±íµÄÑ¡¾Ù Election of the Deputies to the People’s Congresses.................088 ÐÐʹÁ¢·¨È¨ Legislative Power.......................................................................092 ÖØ´óÊÂÏî¾ö¶¨È¨ Power of Decision on Major Issues...........................................096 ÐÐʹ¼à¶½È¨ Power of Supervision.................................................................100 ÈË´ó´ú±íÁªÏµÈºÖÚÖÆ¶È System of Regular Contact of Deputies with the People...........102 ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÖ÷ϯ President of the People’s Republic of China ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹úÖ÷ϯ President of the PRC..................................................................108 ÈËÃñÕþ¸®×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of the People’s Governments ¹úÎñÔº State Council..............................................................................114 µØ·½¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸® Local People’s Governments at All Levels................................118 Ãñ×åÇøÓò×ÔÖλú¹Ø Regional Ethnic Autonomous Organs........................................122 Õþ¸®¹¤×÷²¿ÃÅ Departments of the Governments..............................................126 ´¹Ö±¹ÜÀí»ú¹¹ Institutions Under Vertical Management...................................128 ÕþÎñ·þÎñ»ú¹¹ Government Service Agencies...................................................130 ½ÖµÀ°ìÊ´¦ Subdistrict Offices in Cities.......................................................132 ¿ª·¢Çø Development Areas....................................................................134 ÊÂÒµµ¥Î» Public Institutions......................................................................138 ¹«ÎñÔ± Public Servants...........................................................................142 Êý×ÖÕþ¸®½¨Éè Digital Government...................................................................146 Õþ¸®¶½²é Government Inspection..............................................................150 ÖйúÈËÃñÕþÖÎЭÉÌ»áÒé×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Öйú¹²²úµ³Áìµ¼µÄ¶àµ³ºÏ×÷ºÍÕþÖÎЭÉÌÖÆ¶È System of Multiparty Cooperation and Political Consultation Under the Leadership of the CPC..............................................154 ÖйúÈËÃñÕþÖÎЭÉÌ»áÒé Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference.................156 ÕþЭίԱ CPPCC Members.......................................................................158 ÕþЭ½ç±ð CPPCC Sectors..........................................................................160 ÃñÖ÷µ³ÅÉ Eight Other Political Parties.......................................................162 ÎÞµ³ÅÉÈËÊ¿ Prominent Individuals Without Party Affiliation.......................166 ÕþЭȫ¹úίԱ»áרÃÅίԱ»á Special Committees Under the CPPCC National Committee....168 ÕþÖÎЭÉÌ Political Consultation.................................................................170 ÃñÖ÷¼à¶½ Democratic Oversight................................................................172 ²ÎÕþÒéÕþ Participation in and Deliberation on the Administration of State Affairs...............................................................................174 ÈËÃñ·¨ÔººÍÈËÃñ¼ì²ìÔº×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of People’s Courts and People’s Procuratorates *¸ßÈËÃñ·¨Ôº Supreme People’s Court.............................................................178 µØ·½¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñ·¨Ôº Local People’s Courts at All Levels...........................................180 רÃÅÈËÃñ·¨Ôº Special People’s Courts..............................................................182 *¸ßÈËÃñ·¨ÔºÑ²»Ø·¨Í¥ Circuit Tribunals of the Supreme People’s Court......................184 *¸ßÈËÃñ¼ì²ìÔº Supreme People’s Procuratorate................................................186 µØ·½¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñ¼ì²ìÔº Local People’s Procuratorates at All Levels..............................188 רÃÅÈËÃñ¼ì²ìÔº Special People’s Procuratorates.................................................190 ȺÍÅ×éÖ¯ºÍÉç»á×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of People’s Organizations and Social Organizations ȺÍÅ×éÖ¯ People’s Organizations...............................................................194 Éç»á×éÖ¯ Social Organizations..................................................................198 ¹úÓÐÆóÒµ×éÖ¯Ìåϵ Organizational System of State-Owned Enterprises ¹úÎñÔº¹úÓÐ×ʲú¼à¶½¹ÜÀíίԱ»á SASAC of the State Council......................................................204 ¹úÓÐÆóÒµ State-Owned Enterprises............................................................208 ÉÌÒµÀà¹úÓÐÆóÒµ Commercial SOEs......................................................................210 ¹«ÒæÀà¹úÓÐÆóÒµ Public-Interest SOEs .................................................................212 ¹úÓÐÆóÒµ»ìºÏËùÓÐÖƸĸï Mixed Ownership Reform of the SOEs.....................................214