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Mathematical methods of classical mechanics

Mathematical methods of classical mechanics

出版社:世界图书出版公司出版时间:2024-03-01
开本: 24cm 页数: 516页
本类榜单:自然科学销量榜
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Mathematical methods of classical mechanics 版权信息

  • ISBN:9787519296667
  • 条形码:9787519296667 ; 978-7-5192-9666-7
  • 装帧:精装
  • 册数:暂无
  • 重量:暂无
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Mathematical methods of classical mechanics 内容简介

这是莫斯科大学理论力学的优秀教材,论述了振动理论、刚体运动和哈密顿形式体系等动力学中的所有基本问题,特别强调了边分原理和分析力学及成为量子力学理论基石的哈密顿形式体系。在附录中介绍了经典力学与数学、物理学及其它领域的联系。可供理论力学专业、数学力学专业的研究生及科技人员参考。
目次:牛顿力学:实验;运动方程研究。拉格朗日力学;变分原理;流形上的拉格朗日力学;振动;刚体。哈密顿力学:微分形式;辛流形;典型形式体系;摄动理论导引。

Mathematical methods of classical mechanics 目录

Preface Preface to the second edition Part Ⅰ NEWTONIAN MECHANICS Chapter 1 Experimental facts 1.The principles of relativity and determinacy 2.The galilean group and Newton's equations 3.Examples of mechanical systems Chapter 2 Investigation of the equations of motion 4.Systems with one degree of freedom 5.Systems with two degrees of freedom 6.Conservative force felds 7.Angular momentum 8.Investigation of motion in a central feld 9.The motion of a point in three-space 10.Motions of a system of n points 11.The method of similarity Part Ⅱ LAGRANGIAN MECHANICS Chapter 3 Variational principles 12.Calculus of variations 13.Lagrange's equations 14.Legendre transformations 15.Hamilton's equations 16.Liouville's theorem Chapter 4 Lagrangian mechanics on manifolds 17.Holonomic constraints 18.Diferentiable manifolds 19.Lagrangian dynamical systems 20.E.Noether's theorem 21.D'Alembert's principle Chapter 5 Oscillations 22.Linearization 23.Small oscillations 24.Behavior of characteristic frequencies 25.Parametric resonance Chapter 6 Rigid bodies 26.Motion in a moving coordinate system 27.Inertial forces and the Coriolis force 28.Rigid bodies 29.Euler's equations. Poinsot's description of the motion iteor lo eslqonn 30.Lagrange's top 31.Sleeping tops and fast tops Part Ⅲ HAMILTONIAN MECHANICS Chapter 7 Diferential forms 32.Exterior forms 33.Exterior multiplication 34.Differential forms 35.Integration of differential forms 36.Exterior differentiation Chapter 8 Symplectic manifolds 37.Symplectic structures on manifolds 38.Hamiltonian phase flows and their integral invariants 39.The Lie algebra of vector fields 40.The Lie algebra of hamiltonian functions 41.Symplectic geometry 42.Parametric resonance in systems with many degrees of freedom 43.A symplectic atlas Chapter 9 Canonical formalism 44.The integral invariant of Poincaré Cartan 45.Applications of the integral invariant of Poincaré-Cartan 46.Huygens' principle 47.The Hamilton-Jacobi method for integrating Hamilton's canonical equations 48.Generating functions Chapter 10 Introduction to perturbation theory 49.Integrable systems 50.Action-angle variables 51.Averaging 52.Averaging of perturbations Appendix 1 Riemannian curvature Appendix 2 Geodesics of left-invariant metrics on Lie groups and the hydrodynamics of ideal fluids Appendix 3 Symplectic structures on algebraic manifolds Appendix 4 Contact structures Appendix 5 Dynamical systems with symmetries Appendix 6 Normal forms of quadratic hamiltonians Appendix 7 Normal forms of hamiltonian systems near stationary points and closed trajectories Appendix 8 Theory of perturbations of conditionally periodic motion, and Kolmogorov's theorem Appendix 9 Poincaré's geometric theorem, its generalizations and applications Appendix 10 Multiplicities of characteristic frequencies, and ellipsoids depending on parameters Appendix 11 Short wave asymptotics Appendix 12 Lagrangian singularities Appendix 13 The Korteweg-de Vries equation Appendix 14 Poisson structures Appendix 15 On elliptic coordinates Appendix 16 Singularities of ray systems Index
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Mathematical methods of classical mechanics 作者简介

弗拉基米尔·阿诺德(Vladimir Igorevich Arnold,1937~2010),20世纪最伟大的数学家之一,动力系统和古典力学等方面的大师。俄罗斯科学院院士,1982年获首届Crafoord奖,2001年获Wolf奖,2008年获Shaw奖。

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