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ContentsÇ°ÑÔUnit 1Introduction of Environmental Engineering and Science 1Reading Material AWhat is Environmental Research? 4Reading Material BEnvironmental Engineering: Training for the Next Round 7Unit 2 Finding Solutions for Tough Environmental Problems 13Reading Material AMeeting China's Water Shortage Crisis: Current Practices and Challenges 17Reading Material BNanoscale Environmental Science and Technology: Challenges and Opportunities 25Unit 3Climate Change and the Greenhouse Effect 28Reading Material AClimate Change and Air QualityMeasures with Co-Benefits in China 33Reading Material BSpeech on World Petroleum Congress Sustainability Luncheon about Climate Change 39Unit 4Overview on Ecological Restoration 44Reading Material AOpportunities for Integrating Ecological Restoration & Biological Conservation within the Ecosystem Approach 48Reading Material BBiodiversity Challenges in 2007 53Unit 5Environmental Security: An Evolving Concept 58Reading Material AGlobal Stressors on Water Quality and Quantity 63Reading Material BPFOA in People 72Unit 6Environmental Modeling 80Reading Material AOxygen Sag Model 85Reading Material BGaussian Model 90Unit 7The Process of Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) 95Reading Material ARisk Assessment 100Reading Material BEnvironmental Management in the 21st Century 103Unit 8Introduction to Environmental Information Systems (EIS) 108Reading Material ARemote Sensing 114Reading Material BThe Challenge of Predicting Nonpoint Source Pollution 121Unit 9International Standards for Environmental Management Systems ISO 14000 125Reading Material AAssessing Environmental Impacts in A Life-Cycle Perspective 131Reading Material BQuantifying Industrial Symbiosis 137Unit 10Overview of Environmental and Resource Economics as A Subdiscipline in Economics 140Reading Material AAn Evaluation of the Emission Trading Programs in the United States 145Reading Material BTaking Stock of Green Tax Reform Initiatives 150Unit 11Environmental Analytical Chemistry 155Reading Material AChemical Oxygen Demand 159Reading Material BTechniques for Gas Analysis 166Unit 12Wastewater Treatment 171Reading Material ACoagulation 175Reading Material BBiological Treatment 180Unit 13Advanced Wastewater Treatment 184Reading Material AMembrane Processes 189Reading Material BAdvanced Oxidation Processes 194Unit 14Control of Pollutant Particles 199Reading Material AParticulate Matter 204Reading Material BCharacterizing Fine£¬ Airborne Particulate Matter 206Unit 15Control of Gaseous Pollutants 210Reading Material ATypes and Sources of Gaseous Air Pollutants 214Reading Material BMicrobes and Fungi Help Clean the Air 218Unit 16Incineration 222Reading Material AHazardous Materials Legislation 228Reading Material BManaging the Health Impacts of Waste Incineration 234Unit 17Disposal of Unprocessed Refuse in Sanitary Landfills 239Reading Material AAlternative Treatment Processes for Landfill Leachate 244Reading Material BTracking Mercury in Landfill Gas 247Unit 18Noise Control 250Reading Material ALight Pollution 254Reading Material BElectromagnetic Radiation and Health 259Unit 19Planning and Realization of Soil Remediation 264Reading Material ABioremediation Techniques in Situ 268Reading Material BIn Situ Chemical Oxidation 273Unit 20How to Write A Scientific Paper 279Reading Material AThe Ignoble Art of Cheating in Scientific Publications 286Reading Material BHow to Prepare A Manuscript ¡ª¡ªTaking Water Research for Example 288Appendix AEnvironmental Science and Engineering Resources in Internet 297Appendix BSelected Journals of Environmental Science and Engineering 300Appendix CGlossarial Word-Building 312Appendix DGlossary 315