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浪漫地理学:追寻崇高景观
中国植物园 版权信息
- ISBN：9787030686831
- 条形码：9787030686831 ; 978-7-03-068683-1
- 装帧：一般胶版纸
- 册数：暂无
- 重量：暂无
- 所属分类：>>
中国植物园 内容简介
本书首先介绍了我国植物园历史发展，活植物收集与迁地保育，以及植物记录与迁地栽培管理；接着以图文并茂的形式介绍了我国现有161个植物园的概况；很后展望了我国植物园未来发展方向、存在问题与发展对策。
中国植物园 目录
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1 Outline of the Chinese Botanical Gardens 1
Chapter 2 A Brief Introduction of Botanical Gardens of China 23
Beijing
Beijing Botanical Garden of Institute of Botany， Chinese Academy of Sciences 24
Beijing Botanical Garden 27
Beijing Medicinal Botanical Garden 30
Beijing Teaching Botanical Garden 32
Shanghai
Medicinal Botanical Garden of the Second Military Medical University 34
Shanghai Botanical Garden 36
Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 38
Chongqing
Chongqing Medicinal Botanical Garden 41
Nanshan Botanical Garden 43
Chongqing Botanical Garden 45
Botanical Garden of Chongqing University 47
Anhui
Huangshan Arboretum of Anhui Academy of Forestry 50
Hefei Botanical Garden 52
Fujian
Fuzhou Botanical Garden 54
Xiamen Overseas Chinese Subtropical Plant Introduction Garden 56
Xiamen Botanical Garden 58
Teaching Botanical Garden of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University 60
Gansu
Minqin Desert Botanical Garden 62
Maiji Botanical Garden 65
Lanzhou Arboretum 67
Lanzhou Botanical Garden 69
Guangdong
South China Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 72
South Subtropical Botanical Garden 76
Dinghushan Arboretum of South China Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 78
Guangdong Tree Park 81
Arboretum of South China Agricultural University 83
Shenzhen Fairylake Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 85
Dongguan Botanical Garden 87
Zhongshan Arboretum 89
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University 91
Chaozhou Botanical Garden 93
Guangxi
Arboretum of Guangxi Academy of Forestry 95
Guilin Botanical Garden of Guangxi Institute of Botany， Chinese Academy of Sciences 97
Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden 100
Arboretum of Experimental Center of Tropical Forestry， Chinese Academy of Forestry 103
Nanning Arboretum 105
Qingxiushan Forestry Botanical Garden 107
Liuzhou Karst Botanical Garden 110
Guizhou
Guizhou Botanical Garden 113
Arboretum of Guizhou Academy of Forestry 115
Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden 117
Rare and Plateau Botanical Garden of Guizhou Mid-Subtropics 119
Zunyi Botanical Garden 121
Arboretum of Dongfeng Forestry Farm 123
Hainan
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden 125
Hainan Tropical Botanical Garden 128
Hainan Fengmu Arboretum 130
Xinglong Tropical Medicinal Botanical Garden 132
Tropical Arboretum at Jianfengling 134
Xinglong Tropical Garden 136
Hebei
Shijiazhuang Botanical Garden 140
Gaobeidian Botanical Garden 142
Baoding Botanical Garden 144
Tangshan Botanical Garden 146
Henan
Jigongshan Botanical Garden 148
Luoyang National Peony Garden 151
Zhengzhou Huanghe Botanical Garden 153
Luoyang International Peony Garden 155
China National Flower Garden 157
Luoyang Sui and Tang Relics Botanical Garden 159
Zhengzhou Botanical Garden 162
Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden 164
Xiaoxinganling Botanical Garden 166
Jixi Zoological and Botanical Garden 168
Jinhewan Wetland Botanical Garden 170
Hubei
Wuhan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 172
Moshan Landscape Botanical Garden 175
Central China Medicinal Botanical Garden 178
Yichang Sanxia Botanical Garden 180
Hunan
Hunan Nanyue Arboretum 182
Hunan Forest Botanical Garden 184
Chenzhou Nanling Botanical Garden 186
Arboretum of South Central Forestry Science and Technology University 188
South Hunan Botanical Garden 190
Guidong Botanical Garden 192
Jilin
Changbaishan Botanical Garden 194
Changchun Forest Botanical Garden 196
Changchun Zoological and Botanical Garden 198
Jiangsu
Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-sen， Chinese Academy of Sciences 200
Pharmaceutical Arboretum of China Pharmaceutical University 203
Taihu Ornamental Botanical Garden 205
Xuzhou Botanical Garden 208
Yangzhou Botanical Garden 210
Chongchuan Botanical Garden 213
Jiangxi
Lushan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 216
Gannan Arboretum 219
Dagangshan Arboretum 222
Nanchang Botanical Garden 224
Liaoning
Xiongyue Arboretum 226
Shenyang Arboretum of Institute of Applied Ecology， Chinese Academy of Sciences 228
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University 231
Shenyang Botanical Garden 233
Dalian Botanical Garden 236
Dalian Yinggeshi Botanical Garden 238
Shenyang Tree Specimens Garden 241
Inner Mongolia
Arding Botanical Garden 245
Arboretum of the Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry 248
Chifeng Botanical Garden 250
Ningxia
Yinchuan Botanical Garden 252
Qinghai
Xining Landscape Botanical Garden 254
Shandong
Arboretum of Shandong Agricultural University 257
Botanical Garden of Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine 259
Qingdao Botanical Garden 261
Shandong Li
Preface
Chapter 1 Outline of the Chinese Botanical Gardens 1
Chapter 2 A Brief Introduction of Botanical Gardens of China 23
Beijing
Beijing Botanical Garden of Institute of Botany， Chinese Academy of Sciences 24
Beijing Botanical Garden 27
Beijing Medicinal Botanical Garden 30
Beijing Teaching Botanical Garden 32
Shanghai
Medicinal Botanical Garden of the Second Military Medical University 34
Shanghai Botanical Garden 36
Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 38
Chongqing
Chongqing Medicinal Botanical Garden 41
Nanshan Botanical Garden 43
Chongqing Botanical Garden 45
Botanical Garden of Chongqing University 47
Anhui
Huangshan Arboretum of Anhui Academy of Forestry 50
Hefei Botanical Garden 52
Fujian
Fuzhou Botanical Garden 54
Xiamen Overseas Chinese Subtropical Plant Introduction Garden 56
Xiamen Botanical Garden 58
Teaching Botanical Garden of Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University 60
Gansu
Minqin Desert Botanical Garden 62
Maiji Botanical Garden 65
Lanzhou Arboretum 67
Lanzhou Botanical Garden 69
Guangdong
South China Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 72
South Subtropical Botanical Garden 76
Dinghushan Arboretum of South China Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 78
Guangdong Tree Park 81
Arboretum of South China Agricultural University 83
Shenzhen Fairylake Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 85
Dongguan Botanical Garden 87
Zhongshan Arboretum 89
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Guangdong Pharmaceutical University 91
Chaozhou Botanical Garden 93
Guangxi
Arboretum of Guangxi Academy of Forestry 95
Guilin Botanical Garden of Guangxi Institute of Botany， Chinese Academy of Sciences 97
Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden 100
Arboretum of Experimental Center of Tropical Forestry， Chinese Academy of Forestry 103
Nanning Arboretum 105
Qingxiushan Forestry Botanical Garden 107
Liuzhou Karst Botanical Garden 110
Guizhou
Guizhou Botanical Garden 113
Arboretum of Guizhou Academy of Forestry 115
Guiyang Medicinal Botanical Garden 117
Rare and Plateau Botanical Garden of Guizhou Mid-Subtropics 119
Zunyi Botanical Garden 121
Arboretum of Dongfeng Forestry Farm 123
Hainan
Xinglong Tropical Botanical Garden 125
Hainan Tropical Botanical Garden 128
Hainan Fengmu Arboretum 130
Xinglong Tropical Medicinal Botanical Garden 132
Tropical Arboretum at Jianfengling 134
Xinglong Tropical Garden 136
Hebei
Shijiazhuang Botanical Garden 140
Gaobeidian Botanical Garden 142
Baoding Botanical Garden 144
Tangshan Botanical Garden 146
Henan
Jigongshan Botanical Garden 148
Luoyang National Peony Garden 151
Zhengzhou Huanghe Botanical Garden 153
Luoyang International Peony Garden 155
China National Flower Garden 157
Luoyang Sui and Tang Relics Botanical Garden 159
Zhengzhou Botanical Garden 162
Heilongjiang
Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden 164
Xiaoxinganling Botanical Garden 166
Jixi Zoological and Botanical Garden 168
Jinhewan Wetland Botanical Garden 170
Hubei
Wuhan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 172
Moshan Landscape Botanical Garden 175
Central China Medicinal Botanical Garden 178
Yichang Sanxia Botanical Garden 180
Hunan
Hunan Nanyue Arboretum 182
Hunan Forest Botanical Garden 184
Chenzhou Nanling Botanical Garden 186
Arboretum of South Central Forestry Science and Technology University 188
South Hunan Botanical Garden 190
Guidong Botanical Garden 192
Jilin
Changbaishan Botanical Garden 194
Changchun Forest Botanical Garden 196
Changchun Zoological and Botanical Garden 198
Jiangsu
Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-sen， Chinese Academy of Sciences 200
Pharmaceutical Arboretum of China Pharmaceutical University 203
Taihu Ornamental Botanical Garden 205
Xuzhou Botanical Garden 208
Yangzhou Botanical Garden 210
Chongchuan Botanical Garden 213
Jiangxi
Lushan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences 216
Gannan Arboretum 219
Dagangshan Arboretum 222
Nanchang Botanical Garden 224
Liaoning
Xiongyue Arboretum 226
Shenyang Arboretum of Institute of Applied Ecology， Chinese Academy of Sciences 228
Medicinal Botanical Garden of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University 231
Shenyang Botanical Garden 233
Dalian Botanical Garden 236
Dalian Yinggeshi Botanical Garden 238
Shenyang Tree Specimens Garden 241
Inner Mongolia
Arding Botanical Garden 245
Arboretum of the Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry 248
Chifeng Botanical Garden 250
Ningxia
Yinchuan Botanical Garden 252
Qinghai
Xining Landscape Botanical Garden 254
Shandong
Arboretum of Shandong Agricultural University 257
Botanical Garden of Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine 259
Qingdao Botanical Garden 261
Shandong Li
展开全部
中国植物园 节选
Chapter 1 Outline of the Chinese Botanical Gardens China is one of the most plantrich countries in the world， with about 33，000 higher vascular plants， second only to Brazil， ranking second in the world (Huang and Zhang， 2012). There are 2，322 ferns in China， 250 species of gymnosperms， and 30，503 angiosperms， accounting for 18%， 26%， and 10% of the world total respectively (Huang， 2011). China is known as the “mother of gardens” (Wilson， 2004)， with a long history of gardening and gardening civilization. The introduction and cultivation of plants in China’s botanical gardens are almost synchronous with the modern botanical researches in China. With the establishment of the early modern botanical gardens in China， the introduction and collection of plants have begun as early as the beginning of the 20th century. The collection of living plants has inherited the trajectory and achievements of the scientific research of the modern botanical gardens and constituted the foundation and supporting platform for scientific research in China (Xu et al.， 2008; Huang and Zhang， 2012). 1.1 Development， distribution and administrative subordination According to a survey conducted from 2014 to 2017， there are about 161 botanical gardens and arboreta in China， with three peaks of garden construction (Figure 1). 12 botanical gardens that were established before 1949 are still extant， accounting for 7.5% of the existing botanical gardens and arboreta in China， and two-thirds of which were established by foreigners， such as Hong Kong Zoological and Botanical Gardens (1871)， Taipei Botanical Gardens (1896)， Hengchun Tropical Botanical Garden (1906)， Chiayi Botanical Garden (1908)， Xiongyue Arboretum (1915)， and so on (Xin， 2004; Huang and Zhang， 2012). At the same time， it was also a tough time for Chinese people to construct their own botanical gardens in China. For example， the arboretum of Jiangsu A-type Agricultural School (1915) founded by Chen Rong， and the Jianqiao Botanical Garden (1928， now the botanical garden of Zhejiang University) (Shan et al.， 2008) founded by Zhong Guanguang， Lushan Botanical Garden， Chinese Academy of Sciences (1934) founded by Hu Xiansu， Chen Fenghuai， Qin Renchang， etc.， mainly take the teaching， plant resource investigation， and plant collection as the main goals. There were 47 botanical gardens constructed from 1950 to 1964， which was the first peak for the botanical garden construction in China and also the stage of restoration， reconstruction， exploration， and development of modern botanical gardens in China. For example， the restoration of the Lushan Botanical Garden (Jin， 1964; Wang， 1986; Yang， 1994)， and the restoration and reconstruction of Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-sen (Wang， 1986， 1991; Wang and Hu， 1993). In this period， the construction of botanical gardens in China was led by the modern botanical Gardens of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)， such as Kunming Botanical Garden (1938)， Shenyang Arboretum of Institute of Applied Ecology (1955)， South China Botanical Garden (1956)， Beijing Botanical Garden (1956)， Dinghushan Arboretum (1956)， Wuhan Botanical Garden (1956)， Guilin Botanical Garden (1958)， Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden (1959)， etc.， with the main task of plant resource investigation， introduction and domestication， research and resource application. These botanical gardens also became the core of Chinese modern botanical gardens and the leader of botanical garden construction. At the same time， the botanical gardens of other departments were established successively， such as Medicinal Botanical Garden of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University (1955)， Arboretum of Shandong Agricultural University (1956)， Beijing Teaching Botanical Garden (1957)， Pharmaceutical Arboretum of China Pharmaceutical University (1958)， Botanical Garden of Shandong College of Traditional Chinese Medicine (1958) of education departments， the Arboretum of Guangxi Academy of Forestry (1956)， Arboretum of the Inner Mongolia Academy of Forestry (1956)， Heilongjiang Forest Botanical Garden (1958)， Huangshan Arboretum of Anhui Academy of Forestry (1958)， Kunming Arboretum of Yunnan Academy of Forestry (1959)， Arboretum of Guizhou Academy of Forestry (1963)， Nanning Arboretum (1963) of forestry departments， Beijing Botanical Garden (1956)， Moshan Landscape Botanical Garden (1956)， Hangzhou Botanical Garden (1956)， Shenyang Botanical Garden (1959)， Xiamen Botanical Garden (1960) of garden departments， Beijing Medicinal Botanical Garden (1955)， Xishuangbanna Medicinal Botanical Garden (1959)， Xinglong Tropical Medicinal Botanical Garden (1960)， Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden (1959) of pharmaceutical departments， Hainan Tropical Botanical Garden (1958) of agricultural departments， Xi’an Botanical Garden (1959) of science and technology departments. China has begun to explore the key points of the construction of botanical gardens， and thei
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