Effective C++(Ó¢ÎÄ°æ µÚ3°æ)

Preface
Acknowledgments
Introduction
Chapter 1£ºAccustoming Yourselft0 C
Item 1£ºView C as a flederation oflanguages£®
Item 2£ºPrefler consts£¬enums£¬and inlines to #defines£®
Item 3£ºUse const whenever pOSSible£®
Item 4£ºMake sure that objects are initialized before they're used£®
Chapter 2£ºC0nstI'Uctors£¬DestI'Uctors£¬and Assignment operators
Item 5£ºKnow what functions C silently writes and calls£®
Item 6£ºExplicitly disanOW the use of compilergenerated functions yOH do not want£®
Item 7£ºDeclare destruetors virtual in polymorphic base dasses£®
Item 8£ºPrevent exceptions flrom leaVing destructors£®
Item 9£ºNever call Virtual functions during construetion Or destruction£®
Item 10£ºHave assignment operators return a reference tO*this£®
Item 11£ºHandle assignment to self in operator=£®
Item 12£ºCoPY a11 parts 0fan 0bject£®
Chapter 3£ºResource ManageInent
Item 13£ºUse objects to manage resources£®
Item 14£ºThink carefully about copying behavior in resource-managing cIasses£®
Item 15£ºProvide access t0 raw resources in resourcemanaging classes£®
Item 16£ºUse the same form in corresponding uses 0f new and delete£®
Item 17£ºstore newed 0bjects in smart pointers in standalone statements£®
Chapter 4£ºDesigns and Declarations
Item 18£ºMake interfaces easy t0 use correctly and hard t0 use incorrectly£®
Item 19£ºTreat claSS design as type design£®
Item 20£ºPrefer pass-by-reference-to-const t0 pass_by-value£®
Item 21£ºDon¡¯try to return a refefence when you must return an o bject£®
Item 22£ºDeclare data members private£®
Item 23£ºPrefer non-member non-friend functions to member functions£®
Item 24£ºDeclare non-member functions when type
conversions shonld apply to a11 parameters£®
Item 25£ºConsider SUpport for a non-throwing swap£®
Chapter 5£ºImplementations
Item 26£ºP0stpone variable definitions as 10ng as possible£®
Item 27£ºMinimize casting£®
Item 28£ºAvoid returning¡°handles¡±to object internals£®
Itam 29£ºstrive for exception-safe code£®
Item 30£ºUnderstand the ins and outs 0f inlining£®
Item 31£ºMinimize compilation dependencies between files£®
Chapter 6£ºInheritance and 0bjectÒ»0riented Design
Item 32£ºMake sure public inheritance models¡°is-a£®¡±
Item 33£ºAvoid hiding inherited names£®
Item 34£ºDifieFentiate between inheritance of interface and
inheritance of implementation£®
Item 35£ºCOIlSider alternatives to virtual functions£®
Item 36£ºNever redefine an inherited non-virtnal fLlnction£®
Item 37: Never redefine a function's inherited default parameter value.
Item 38: Model "has-a" or is-implemented-in-terms-of' through composition.
Item 39: Use private inheritance judiciously.
Item 40: Use multiple inheritance judiciously.
Chapter 7: Templates and Generic Programming
Item 41: Understand implicit interfaces and compiletime polymorphism.
Item 42: Understand the two meanings of typename.
Item 43: Know how to access names in templatized base classes.
Item 44: Factor parameter-independent code out of templates.
Item 45: Use member function templates to accept "all compatible types."
Item 46: Define non-member functions inside templates
hen type conversions are desired.
Item 47: Use traits classes for information about types.
Item 48: Be aware of template metaprogramming.
Chapter 8: Customizing new and delete
Item 49: Understand the behavior of the new-handler.
Item 5o: Understand when it makes sense to replace new and delete.
Item 51: Adhere to convention when writing new and delete.
Item 52: Write placement delete if you write placement new.
Chapter 9: Miscellany
Item 53: Pay attention to compiler warnings.
Item 54: Familiarize yourself with the standard library, including TR1.
Item 55: Familiarize yourself with Boost.
Appendix A: Beyond Effective C 273
Appendix B: Item Mappings Between Second and Third Editions
Indexb