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医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版

医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版

出版社:清华大学出版社出版时间:2019-03-01
开本: 16开 页数: 201
本类榜单:医学销量榜
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医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版 版权信息

医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版 本书特色

Cell Biology is the most taught basic science course in medical school as it is one of the most rapidly developing subjects in science. Cell biology overlaps with molecular biology, histology, pathology, cancer biology, neuroscience, and many other major related disciplines. Having an up-to-date Cell Biology textbook that covers many functional aspects is essential for medical students to “cross the bridge” between basic sciences and clinical courses. This textbook was edited and modified from Medical Cell Biology, Steven R. Goodman ed., Elsevier, 2008. The first several chapters serve as comprehensive introductions into organelle structure, functions and gene expression. The second half of this book details many topics in medical science, including cell signaling pathways, cell cycle, programmed cell death, and cancer. New technologies such as atomic force microscopy, proteomics, and gene therapy are also covered.

医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版 内容简介

Cell Biology is the most taught basic science course in medical school as it is one of the most rapidly developing subjects in science. Cell biology overlaps with molecular biology, histology, pathology, cancer biology, neuroscience, and many other major related disciplines. Having an up-to-date Cell Biology textbook that covers many functional aspects is essential for medical students to “cross the bridge” between basic sciences and clinical courses. This textbook was edited and modified from Medical Cell Biology, Steven R. Goodman ed., Elsevier, 2008. The first several chapters serve as comprehensive introductions into organelle structure, functions and gene expression. The second half of this book details many topics in medical science, including cell signaling pathways, cell cycle, programmed cell death, and cancer. New technologies such as atomic force microscopy, proteomics, and gene therapy are also covered.

医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版 目录

Chapter 1 Tools of the Cell Biologist............................1
MICROSCOPY: ONE OF THE EARLIEST TOOLS
OF THE CELL BIOLOGIST...................................... 1
MORE TOOLS OF CELL BIOLOGY......................... 11
SUMMARY...................................................................16
SUGGESTED READINGS........................................... 16
Chapter 2 Cell Membranes........................................... 17
THE MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF CELL
MEMBRANE............................................................ 19
MEMBRANE TRANSPORT OF SMALL
MOLECULES........................................................... 27
SUMMARY................................................................... 31
SUGGESTED READINGS........................................... 32
Chapter 3 Cytoskeleton.................................................. 33
MICROFILAMENTS.................................................... 33
INTERMEDIATE FILAMENTS................................. 40
MICROTUBULES......................................................... 43
SUMMARY................................................................... 48
SUGGESTED READINGS........................................... 48
Chapter 4 Organelle Structure and Function......... 49
THE NUCLEUS............................................................ 50
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM................................. 51
THE GOLGI COMPLEX.............................................. 66
ENDOCYTOSIS, ENDOSOMES, AND
LYSOSOMES............................................................ 73
MITOCHONDRIA....................................................... 77
PEROXISOMES............................................................ 87
SUMMARY................................................................... 88
SUGGESTED READINGS........................................... 89
Chapter 5 Cell Nucleus and Gene Expression......... 90
CELL NUCLEUS.......................................................... 90
DNA REPLICATION AND REPAIR ARE
CRITICAL NUCLEAR FUNCTIONS................... 98
GENE EXPRESSION.................................................. 104
SUMMARY................................................................. 116
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 116
Chapter 6 Cell Adhesion and the Extracellular
Matrix........................................................... 117
CELL ADHESION...................................................... 117
INTERCELLULAR JUNCTIONS............................. 119
CELL ADHESION HAS MANY IMPORTANT
ROLES IN TISSUE FUNCTION.......................... 128
CELL ADHESION RECEPTORS TRANSMIT
SIGNALS THAT REGULATE CELL
BEHAVIOR.........................................................................133
EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX................................... 134
SUMMARY.................................................................140
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 141
Chapter 7 Intercellular Signaling............................. 142
GENERAL MODES OF INTERCELLULAR
SIGNALING........................................................... 142
HORMONES............................................................... 144
XII 医学细胞生物学Meeddiiccaall Ceellll Biioollooggyy
GROWTH FACTORS................................................ 146
GASES: NITRIC OXIDE AND CARBON
MONOXIDE........................................................... 148
NEUROTRANSMITTERS......................................... 150
SUMMARY................................................................. 154
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 155
Chapter 8 Cell Signaling Events................................ 156
SIGNALING IS OFTEN MEDIATED BY CELLSURFACE
RECEPTORS....................................... 156
RECEPTOR TYROSINE KINASES AND RASDEPENDENT
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION...... 157
SIGNALING BY CATALYTIC RECEPTORS/
SERINE-THREONINE KINASES....................... 160
SIGNALING BY NONKINASE RECEPTORS....... 163
SIGNALING BY G-PROTEIN-COUPLED
RECEPTORS INVOLVES CLEAVAGE
OF GUANOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE TO
GUANOSINE DIPHOSPHATE.......................... 166
SIGNALING BY STEROID HORMONE
RECEPTORS REQUIRES LIGAND
INTERACTION WITHIN THE
CYTOPLASM OR NUCLEUS............................. 167
OTHER SIGNALING PATHWAYS
SIGNALING BY THE RENINANGIOTENSIN-
ALDOSTERONE SYSTEM....169
SIGNALING BY THE JAK/STAT PATHWAY..... 170
CALCIUM/CALMODULIN SIGNAL
TRANSDUCTION................................................. 170
SIGNALING BY ION CHANNEL RECEPTORS..........171
SUMMARY................................................................. 172
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 172
Chapter 9 The Cell Cycle and Cancer..................... 173
CELL CYCLE: HISTORY.......................................... 173
THE CELL CYCLE IS REGULATED BY
CYCLIN AND RELATED PROTEINS............... 174
MITOSIS...................................................................... 176
MEIOSIS ..................................................................... 179
SENSORS RECOGNIZE SITES OF DNA
DAMAGE............................................................... 181
CELL-CYCLE ALTERATIONS AND CANCER ..........183
SUMMARY................................................................. 184
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 184
Chapter 10 Programmed Cell Death........................ 185
DISTINCT FORMS OF PROGRAMMED CELL
DEATH................................................................... 186
NEUROTROPHIN RECEPTORS............................. 189
CASPASES.................................................................. 191
SIGNALING PATHWAYS THAT PROMOTE
CELL SURVIVAL.................................................. 197
APOPTOSIS AND HUMAN DISEASE................... 200
SUMMARY................................................................. 201
SUGGESTED READINGS......................................... 201

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医学细胞生物学-留学生与双语教学用-英文原版改编版 节选

  Chapter   3   Cytoskeleton   An intriguing feature of eukaryotic cells is the   ability of extracts that contain cytosol, devoid of   organelles, to roughly maintain the shape of the   cell and even to move or contract, depending on   how the extracts are prepared. This maintenance   of structure by the cytosol arises from a complex   network of protein filaments that traverse the   cell cytoplasm, called the cytoskeleton. The   cytoskeleton is not simply a passive feature of   the cell that provides structural integrity; it is a   dynamic structure that is responsible for whole-cell   movement, changes in cell shape, and contraction   of muscle cells—it provides the machinery to   move organelles from one place to another   in the cytoplasm. In addition, recent studies   have provided evidence that the cytoskeleton   is the master organizer of the cell’s cytoplasm,   furnishing binding sites for the specific localization   of ribonucleic acids (RNA) and proteins that   were once thought to diffuse freely through the   cytoplasm.   Amazingly, the many activities of the   cytoskeleton depend on just three principal   types of protein assemblies: actin filaments,   microtubules, and intermediate filaments (IFs).   Each type of filament or microtubule is formed by   a specific association of protein monomers. The   dynamic aspects of the cytoskeletal structures   arise from accessory proteins that control the   length of the assemblies, their position within   the cell, and the specific-binding sites along   the filaments and microtubules for association   with protein complexes, organelles, and the cell   membrane. Thus, although the protein filaments   and microtubules define the cytoskeleton, the   participation of accessory or regulatory proteins   conveys its diverse activities. This chapter discusses   the structures built from the interaction of proteins   ……

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