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6 ¸ÎÔà(C22)112 7 µ¨ÄÒ¼°ÆäËû(C23-C24)116 8 ÒÈÏÙ(C25)120 9 ºí(C32)125 10 Æø¹Ü£¬Ö§Æø¹Ü£¬·Î(C33-C34)129 11 ¹Ç(C40-C41)134 12 Å®ÐÔÈéÏÙ(C50)139 13 ×Ó¹¬¾±(C53)144 14 ×Ó¹¬Ìå¼°²¿Î»²»Ã÷(C54-C55)149 15 Âѳ²(C56)153 16 Ç°ÁÐÏÙ(C61)157 17 Éö¼°ÃÚÄòϵͳ²¿Î»²»Ã÷(C64-C66£¬68)161 18 °òë×(C67)169 19 ÄÔ¼°ÖÐÊàÉñ¾­ÏµÍ³(C70-C72)174 20 ¼××´ÏÙ(C73)178 21 ¶ñÐÔÁÜ°ÍÁö(C81-C85,88,90,96)183 22 °×Ѫ²¡(C91-C95)188 µÚÁùÕ 2003~2005ÄêÎÒ¹úÖ×ÁöµÇ¼ÇµØÇø°©Ö¢Éú´æÂÊ·ÖÎö196 1 °©Ö¢²¡Àý¼°µÇ¼ÇµØÇø196 2 ͳ¼Æѧ·ÖÎö198 3 ½á¹û200 µÚÆßÕ ¸½Â¼206 1 2011ÄêÈ«¹úÖ×ÁöµÇ¼ÇµØÇø°©Ö¢·¢²¡ºÍËÀÍöÖ÷Òª½á¹û206 2 2011ÄêÈ«¹ú¶«¡¢ÖС¢Î÷²¿Ö×ÁöµÇ¼ÇµØÇø°©Ö¢·¢²¡ºÍËÀÍöÖ÷Òª½á¹û242 3 2011ÄêÈ«¹ú¸÷Ö×ÁöµÇ¼Ç´¦°©Ö¢·¢²¡ÓëËÀÍö260 Foreword1 Chapter 1 Summary2 1 Introduction of the cancer registration system2 2 Development of cancer registries in China3 2.1 National cancer registration program3 2.2 Objective of cancer registration in China3 2.3 Follow-up and survival analysis4 3 Data in this cancer registry annual report4 3.1 Coverage area4 3.2 Time scope4 3.3 Population coverage5 3.4 Registration data quality5 3.5 Contents of the report5 Chapter 2 Data collection method and indices6 1 Establishing cancer registry6 2 Methods of data collection7 2.1 Data collecting channels7 2.2 Cancer case certification7 2.3 Follow-up practice7 3 Content of data collection 9 3.1 Incidence9 3.2 Mortality9 3.3 Population data9 4 Quality control of registration10 4.1 Comparability10 4.2 Completeness10 4.3 Validity11 4.4 Timeliness11 5 Flow diagram of data quality11 6 Classification and coding13 6.1 Cancer classification13 6.2 Area classification16 7 Statistical indicators17 7.1 Average annual population17 7.2 Sex- and age-specific population17 7.3 Incidence(mortality) rates17 7.4 Sex- and age-specific incidence(mortality) rates17 7.5 Age-standardized rate or age-adjusted rate(ASR)18 7.6 Proportions19 7.7 Cumulative rate19 7.8 Truncated incidence(mortality) rate19 8 Survival20 8.1 Observed survival20 8.2 Corrected survival/net survival20 8.3 Relative survival21 Chapter 3 Evaluation of data quality22 1 Data sources22 2 Classification of data quality25 3 Evaluation of cancer registration data in 201126 3.1 Population coverage£¬number of new cancer cases and cancer deaths26 3.2 Evaluation of data quality in cancer registries33 3.3 Trend analysis of cancer incidence in cancer registries from 2008 to 201139 4 Selection of cancer registries and evaluation of data quality46 4.1 Evaluation of the data quality for qualified cancer registries in annual report46 4.2 Evaluation of data quality in national cancer registries46 Chapter 4 Incidence and mortality of cancers in registration areas of China£¬201148 1 Population source in selected cancer registries48 2 Incidence and mortality of all cancer sites(ICD-10:C00-C96)51 2.1 Incidence of all cancer sites(ICD-10:C00-C96)51 2.2 Age-specific incidence rate of all cancer sites(ICD-10:C00-C96)53 2.3 Mortality of all cancer sites(ICD-10:C00-C96)56 2.4 Age-specific mortality of all cancer sites(ICD-10:C00-C96)59 3 The 10 most common cancers in registration areas of China62 3.1 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers62 3.2 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death64 3.3 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers in urban registration areas66 3.4 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death in urban registration areas68 3.5 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers in rural registration areas70 3.6 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death in rural registration areas72 3.7 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers in Eastern registration areas74 3.8 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death in Eastern registration areas76 3.9 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers in Middle registration areas78 3.10 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death in Middle registration areas80 3.11 Incidence of the 10 most common cancers in Western registration areas82 3.12 The top 10 leading causes of cancer death in Western registration areas84 Chapter 5 Cancer incidence and mortality by site86 1 Oral Cavity & Pharynx but Naspharynx(C00-C10£»C12-C14)86 2 Nasopharynx(C11) 91 3 Esophagus(C15) 95 4 Stomach(C16) 100 5 Colon£¬Rectum & Anus(C18-C21)105 6 Liver(C22)112 7 Gallbladder & Extrahepatic Bile Ducts(C23-C24)116 8 Pancreas(C25)120 9 Larynx(C32)125 10 Trachea£¬Bronchus & Lung (C33-C34)129 11 Bone(C40-C41)134 12 Female Breast(C50)139 13 Cervix(C53)144 14 Corpus Uterus & Unspecified(C54-C55)149 15 Ovary(C56)153 16 Prostate(C61)157 17 Kidney & Unspecified Urinary Organs(C64-C66£¬68)161 18 Bladder(C67)169 19 Brain & Central Nervous System(C70-C72)174 20 Thyroid Gland(C73)178 21 Malignant Lymphoma(C81-C85,88,90,96)183 22 Leukemia(C91-C95)188 Chapter 6 Cancer survival in Chinese cancer registries£¬2003~2005196 1 Cancer cases and registries196 2 Statistical analysis198 3 Results200 Chapter 7 Appendix206 1 Cancer incidence and mortality in registration areas of China£¬2011206 2 Cancer incidence and mortality in Eastern£¬Middle and Western registration areas of China£¬2011242 3 Cancer incidence and mortality in cancer registries of China£¬2011260